The Pug is a breed of dog with the physically distinctive features of a wrinkly, short-muzzled face, and curled tail. An ancient breed, with roots dating back to 400 B.C., they have a fine, glossy coat that comes in a variety of colors, most often fawn (light brown) or black, and a compact, square body with well-developed and thick muscles all over the body. Pugs were brought from China to Europe in the sixteenth century and were popularized in Western Europe by the House of Orange of the Netherlands, and the House of Stuart. In the United Kingdom, in the nineteenth century, Queen Victoria developed a passion for Pugs which she passed on to other members of the royal family. Pugs are known for being sociable and gentle companion dogs. The American Kennel Club describes the breed’s personality as “even-tempered and charming”. Pugs remain popular into the twenty-first century, with some famous celebrity owners. The dogs are susceptible to various health problems due to their bred traits1
The name “Pug” likely has several origins. Some sources suggest it was named after the marmoset monkey, a popular exotic pet during the 18th century, which was also known as the “Pug-monkey.” Another theory is that it’s derived from the Latin word “pugnus,” meaning “fist,” possibly referring to the head shape resembling a closed fist when viewed from the side. Regardless of its etymology, Pugs continue to be beloved companions with their distinctive appearance and friendly demeanor. 🐾❤️
